POPULATION CYTOGENETICS IV. VARIABILITY IN SORGHUM HALEPENSE (L.) PERS. FROM HARYANA
AKSHITA GUPTA *
Department of Botany, Punjabi University, Patiala 147002, Punjab, India.
R. C. GUPTA *
Department of Botany, Punjabi University, Patiala 147002, Punjab, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Meiotic studies were carried out on six populations of Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. from various localities of Haryana. All populations are tetraploid 2n=40 with x=10. The more common meiotic abnormalities are the presence of laggards at anaphase and telophase (suspected to be B-chromosomes) chromosome stickiness and high pollen sterility. Many bivalents show early disjunction at Anaphase-I and in few PMCs loose association of bivalents has been observed.
Keywords: Sorghum halepense, Chromosome stickiness, chromosomal variables in natural populations, laggards and B chromosomes.